diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index bb7b0c9b..ce4e35c8 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ Changes since the last non-beta release.
 
 _Please add entries here for your pull requests that have not yet been released. Include LINKS for PRs and committers._
 
+#### Fixed
+- Preserve default controller layouts for `render component:` after the Rails 8 render pipeline change reported in #1356.
+
 ## [3.3.0] - 2026-03-31
 
 #### Added
diff --git a/lib/react/rails/railtie.rb b/lib/react/rails/railtie.rb
index 90e856a1..6aa11650 100644
--- a/lib/react/rails/railtie.rb
+++ b/lib/react/rails/railtie.rb
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ class Railtie < ::Rails::Railtie
         ActionController::Renderers.add :component do |component_name, options|
           renderer = ::React::Rails::ControllerRenderer.new(controller: self)
           html = renderer.call(component_name, options)
-          render_options = options.merge(inline: html)
+          render_options = Railtie.component_render_options(options, html)
           render(render_options)
         end
       end
@@ -121,6 +121,13 @@ def self.append_react_build_to_assets_version!(assets, react_build)
         versioned_assets.version = [versioned_assets.version, "react-#{react_build}"].compact.join("-")
       end
 
+      def self.component_render_options(options, html)
+        render_options = options.merge(inline: html)
+        return render_options if render_options.key?(:layout)
+
+        render_options.merge(layout: true)
+      end
+
       def self.versioned_assets_for(assets)
         return assets if versioned_assets?(assets)
 
diff --git a/test/react/rails/component_renderer_test.rb b/test/react/rails/component_renderer_test.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..19d3b080
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/react/rails/component_renderer_test.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "test_helper"
+
+class ComponentRendererController < ActionController::Base
+  append_view_path File.expand_path("../../dummy/app/views", __dir__)
+  layout "application"
+
+  def default_layout
+    render component: "TodoList"
+  end
+
+  def explicit_layout_false
+    render component: "TodoList", layout: false
+  end
+end
+
+class ComponentRendererTest < ActionController::TestCase
+  tests ComponentRendererController
+
+  FakeRenderer = Struct.new(:html, :calls) do
+    def initialize(html)
+      super(html, [])
+    end
+
+    def call(component_name, options)
+      calls << [component_name, options]
+      html
+    end
+  end
+
+  setup do
+    @routes = ActionDispatch::Routing::RouteSet.new
+    @routes.draw do
+      get "default_layout", to: "component_renderer#default_layout"
+      get "explicit_layout_false", to: "component_renderer#explicit_layout_false"
+    end
+  end
+
+  test "render component uses the current layout by default" do # rubocop:disable Minitest/MultipleAssertions
+    fake_renderer = FakeRenderer.new("<main>SSR</main>")
+
+    React::Rails::ControllerRenderer.stub(:new, ->(*) { fake_renderer }) do
+      get :default_layout
+    end
+
+    assert_response :success
+    assert_match(%r{<title>Dummy</title>}, response.body)
+    assert_match(%r{<main>SSR</main>}, response.body)
+    assert_equal "TodoList", fake_renderer.calls.dig(0, 0)
+  end
+
+  test "render component preserves explicit layout false" do # rubocop:disable Minitest/MultipleAssertions
+    fake_renderer = FakeRenderer.new("<main>SSR</main>")
+
+    React::Rails::ControllerRenderer.stub(:new, ->(*) { fake_renderer }) do
+      get :explicit_layout_false
+    end
+
+    assert_response :success
+    assert_no_match(%r{<title>Dummy</title>}, response.body)
+    assert_match(%r{<main>SSR</main>}, response.body)
+    assert_equal "TodoList", fake_renderer.calls.dig(0, 0)
+  end
+end
diff --git a/test/react/rails/railtie_test.rb b/test/react/rails/railtie_test.rb
index 1bc0540c..dbf6ce6f 100644
--- a/test/react/rails/railtie_test.rb
+++ b/test/react/rails/railtie_test.rb
@@ -45,4 +45,24 @@ class RailtieTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
       React::Rails::Railtie.append_react_build_to_assets_version!(assets, "development")
     end
   end
+
+  test "component render options default to using the current layout" do
+    render_options = React::Rails::Railtie.component_render_options({ status: :accepted }, "<div>SSR</div>")
+
+    assert_equal "<div>SSR</div>", render_options[:inline]
+    assert render_options[:layout]
+    assert_equal :accepted, render_options[:status]
+  end
+
+  test "component render options preserve explicit layout overrides" do
+    render_options = React::Rails::Railtie.component_render_options({ layout: false }, "<div>SSR</div>")
+
+    refute render_options[:layout]
+  end
+
+  test "component render options preserve a named layout override" do
+    render_options = React::Rails::Railtie.component_render_options({ layout: "admin" }, "<div>SSR</div>")
+
+    assert_equal "admin", render_options[:layout]
+  end
 end